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How to Open a Business Bank Account in Ethiopia

February 22, 2025

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Opening a business bank account in Ethiopia requires more documentation than a personal account. Here's what you need and how to do it.

Types of Business Accounts

  • Current account: For day-to-day business transactions, check-writing, overdraft
  • Savings account (business): For businesses that want to earn interest on idle funds
  • Foreign currency account: For import/export businesses holding USD or EUR

Documents Required

For Sole Proprietorship

  • Business registration certificate (from the relevant authority)
  • Tax Identification Number (TIN)
  • Kebele ID or passport of the owner
  • Proof of business address (rental agreement, utility bill)
  • Two passport photos
  • Initial deposit (amount varies by bank)

For Private Limited Company (PLC)

  • Certificate of incorporation
  • Memorandum and Articles of Association
  • Board resolution authorizing account opening and signatories
  • List of directors and shareholders
  • TIN certificate
  • ID of authorized signatories
  • Proof of company address
  • Initial deposit

For NGOs and Associations

  • Registration certificate
  • Constitution or bylaws
  • Board resolution
  • ID of authorized signatories
  • Proof of address

Steps to Open

  1. Choose a bank: CBE, Awash, Abyssinia, Dashen, and others offer business accounts. Compare services and fees. See our Banks page for an overview.
  2. Gather documents: Collect all required papers. Banks may have slightly different requirements—call or visit to confirm.
  3. Visit the branch: Go to the business banking section (or main branch) with your documents.
  4. Fill the application: Complete the account opening form. Designate signatories.
  5. Make initial deposit: Pay the minimum required amount.
  6. Receive account details: You'll get account number, checkbook (if applicable), and access to internet/mobile banking.

Timeline

  • Sole proprietorship: Often same day or within a few days if documents are complete.
  • PLC or NGO: May take 1–2 weeks as the bank verifies registration and signatories.

Tips

  • Prepare in advance: Missing documents delay the process. Get a checklist from the bank.
  • Compare banks: Fees, minimum balances, and services vary. Some banks offer better FX rates—check Birr Value.
  • Digital banking: Ask about business internet banking and mobile apps for easier management.

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